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Constitutional Law Keyed to Choper
United States v. Curtiss-Wright Export Corp
Citation:
299 U.S. 304, 57 S.Ct. 216, 81 L.Ed. 255 (1936).Facts
The Curtiss-Wright Export Corporation (Curtiss-Wright), a weapons manufacturer, sold fighter planes and bombers to Bolivia during the Chaco War, during which Paraguay and Bolivia contested control of a semi-arid region. This violated a joint resolution of Congress and a proclamation issued by President Roosevelt, which banned U.S. weapons manufacturers from aiding either side of the war. Curtiss-Wright was indicted for conspiracy to sell machine guns to Bolivia. Challenging its indictment, Curtiss-Wright argued that Congress had violated the non-delegation doctrine in allowing the executive branch to make decisions that were properly left to the legislature.
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