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Seminole Tribe of Florida v. Florida
Citation:
517 U.S. 44 (1996)Facts
Pursuant to its Commerce Power, Congress passed the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act in 1988, which provided that a Native American tribe could only conduct gaming (regulate gambling activities) in compliance with compacts made with the state where the gaming took place. Under the law, Native American tribes could bring a suit in federal court against a state if the state was not negotiating with the tribe as required by the law. Petitioner argued that by passing the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act, Congress had abrogated states’ sovereign immunity.
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