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Criminal Law Keyed to Capers
Muscarello v. United States
Citation:
524 U.S. 125 (1998)Facts
Petitioner in the first case, Frank J. Muscarello, unlawfully sold marijuana, which he carried in his truck to the place of sale. Police officers found a handgun locked in the truck’s glove compartment. During plea proceedings, Muscarello admitted that he had “carried” the gun for protection in relation to the drug offense though he later claimed to the contrary, and added that, in any event, his carrying of the gun in the glove compartment did not fall within the scope of the statutory word “carries.” Petitioners in the second case, Donald Cleveland and Enrique Gray-Santana, placed several guns in a bag, put the bag in the trunk of a car, and then traveled by car to a proposed drug-sale point, where they intended to steal drugs from the sellers. Federal agents at the scene stopped them, searched the cars, found the guns and drugs, and arrested them.
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