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Criminal Procedure Keyed to Dressler
Miranda v. Arizona
Citation:
384 U.S. 436, 86 S.Ct. 1602, 16 L.Ed.2d 694.Facts
Defendant Ernesto Miranda was arrested and taken to a special interrogation room where officers secured a confession. The defendant was indigent and was a seriously disturbed individual with pronounced sexual fantasies. He was not informed of his right to counsel or his right to remain silent. His confession was used against him at trial and he was convicted. Similarly, defendants in three other cases were also subjected to custodial interrogations without being informed of their rights.
The Supreme Court granted certiorari to deal with the admissibility of statements obtained from an individual who is subjected to custodial interrogations and the necessity for procedures which assure that the individual is accorded his privilege under the Fifth Amendment to the Constitution not to be compelled to incriminate himself.
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