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Business Associations Keyed to Hwang, 3rd Ed.
Zapata Corp. v. Maldonado
Citation:
430 A.2d 779 (1981)Facts
In June 1975, William Maldonado, a stockholder of Zapata Corporation, instituted a derivative action in the Delaware Court of Chancery on behalf of Zapata against ten officers and/or directors, alleging breaches of fiduciary duty. Maldonado did not make a pre-suit demand on the board, claiming such demand would be futile because all directors were named as defendants and allegedly participated in the wrongful acts. In June 1977, Maldonado filed a parallel action in federal court in New York. By June 1979, four defendant-directors had left the board, and the remaining directors appointed two new outside directors. The board then created an “Independent Investigation Committee” composed solely of these two new directors to investigate the derivative actions and determine whether the corporation should continue the litigation. The Committee’s determination was binding on the corporation. After investigation, the Committee concluded in September 1979 that the actions should be dismissed as inimical to the company’s best interests, and Zapata moved for dismissal in all three pending derivative actions.
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