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Criminal Procedure keyed to Kamisar
Rothgery v. Gillespie County
Citation:
554 U.S. 191, 128 S.Ct. 2578, 171 L.Ed.2d 366 (2008)Facts
Texas police arrested Rothgery (Plaintiff) and brought him before a magistrate judge for an “article 15.17 hearing,” at which the court makes a probable cause determination, sets bail, and informs the defendant of the accusations against them. There is no formal indictment at this point.
The magistrate judge found there was probable cause and committed Rothgery to jail, from which he was released after posting bond. Rothgery did not have money for a lawyer and his requests for appointed counsel were unsuccessful. Six months later, a Texas grand jury indicted Rothgery for unlawful possession of a firearm by a felon, resulting in his rearrest. Shortly thereafter, Rothgery was assigned a lawyer, who was able to get the indictment dismissed.
Rothgery then brought this 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action against Gillespie County (Defendant), claiming that he was not provided with the assistance of counsel within a reasonable time after his initial appearance before the court. If he was provided with the assistance of counsel, he claims, he would not have been indicted, rearrested, or jailed.
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Topic Resources
Topic Outline
Sixth Amendment RightsTopic Refresher Course
The 6th AmendmentTopic Charts & Notes
Right To Counsel