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Constitutional Law Keyed to Chemerinsky
National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius
Citation:
567 U.S 519 (2012)Facts
Congress enacted the Patient and Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) in 2010 to cover more Americans, who had no insurance until that point. The ACA contained an individual mandate requiring individuals to maintain a minimum level of health insurance and the Medicaid expansion, which gives funds to states if they provide specified health care to all citizens with low incomes. Anyone fails to comply with an individual mandate would have to pay a penalty. Thirteen states brought actions stating that the Act was unconstitutional.
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