Criminal Law Keyed to Kadish
McCleskey v. Kemp
ProfessorScott Caron
CaseCast™ – "What you need to know"
Facts
Defendant, who was sentenced to death for the murder of a police officer, challenged the constitutionality of his sentence, citing a study performed by Professor David C. Baldus (Baldus Study). This study purported to show that black defendants were more likely to receive capital punishment than white defendants, particularly when the victim was white. Defendant alleged that this proved his sentence was the result of unconstitutional racial discrimination under the Fourteenth Amendment. He further claimed that the Georgia death penalty statute violated the Eighth Amendment by giving the jury too much discretion in deciding upon a death sentence, such that racial bias could influence their decision.
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