Constitutional Law Keyed to Stone
New York Times Co. v. Sullivan
ProfessorMelissa A. Hale
CaseCast™ – "What you need to know"
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*Case Brief Anatomy includes: Brief Prologue, Complete Case Brief, Brief Epilogue
- The Brief Prologue provides necessary case brief introductory information and includes:
- Topic: Identifies the topic of law and where this case fits within your course outline.
- Parties: Identifies the cast of characters involved in the case.
- Procedural Posture & History: Shares the case history with how lower courts have ruled on the matter.
- Case Key Terms, Acts, Doctrines, etc.: A case specific Legal Term Dictionary.
- Case Doctrines, Acts, Statutes, Amendments and Treatises: Identifies and Defines Legal Authority used in this case.
- The Case Brief is the complete case summarized and authored in the traditional Law School I.R.A.C. format. The Pro case brief includes:
- Brief Facts: A Synopsis of the Facts of the case.
- Rule of Law: Identifies the Legal Principle the Court used in deciding the case.
- Facts: What are the factual circumstances that gave rise to the civil or criminal case? What is the relationship of the Parties that are involved in the case. Review the Facts of this case here:
The advertisement in question, titled “Heed Their Rising Voices” described the civil rights movement in the South and concluded with an appeal for funds. The advertisement itself described, in part, the abusive actions of the police and their effect on the African-American population in the city. However, some of the statements in the advertisement were not factually accurate. The basis for the Respondent’s complaint involved the fact that, although the Respondent was not named in the advertisement, he was referred to in his capacity as supervisor of the Montgomery police department. The Respondent did not attempt to prove that he suffered any pecuniary loss as a result of the alleged libel. The jury, after receiving a jury instruction on “libel per se,” returned a judgment for the respondent in the amount of $500,000.
- Issue(s): Lists the Questions of Law that are raised by the Facts of the case.
- Holding: Shares the Court's answer to the legal questions raised in the issue.
- Concurring / Dissenting Opinions: Includes valuable concurring or dissenting opinions and their key points.
- Reasoning and Analysis: Identifies the chain of argument(s) which led the judges to rule as they did.
- The Brief Prologue closes the case brief with important forward-looking discussion and includes:
- Policy: Identifies the Policy if any that has been established by the case.
- Court Direction: Shares where the Court went from here for this case.